The Grunwald Journal

Folklore

Village beliefs and holidays, the Belarusian table, and the books behind them, from the publisher of Belarusian classics in English.

The Dziady offering supper: a family at a candlelit table while the souls of their dead stand by the wall, drawing by Stanisław Bagieński, 1904
Folklore

Dziady: When the Dead Come Home to Supper

Dziady is the Belarusian day of the dead, when a family lays a memorial supper and invites its ancestors home. When it falls, how villages kept it in...

By Olya Ianovskaia · 6 min read
A crowned basilisk with a rooster's head and a serpent's tail, woodcut from Ulisse Aldrovandi's Serpentum et draconum historiae, 1640
Folklore

The Dragon Hatched from a Rooster's Egg

How Belarusian villagers believed a rooster's egg could hatch a fiery, money-bringing serpent, and how Barszczewski turned the belief into the first tale of Nobleman Zavalnia, the story...

By Olya Ianovskaia · 6 min read
Villagers leap over a bonfire on Kupala night, Ivan Sokolov, Kupala Night, 1856
Folklore

Kupala Night (Kupalle): Fern Flowers, Witches and Bonfires

From the herb-gathering to the playing sun at dawn: Kupalle, the Belarusian midsummer night of fern flowers, treasure, dew-stealing witches and bonfires, as Bahdanovich recorded it and Barszczewski...

By Olya Ianovskaia · 8 min read
Village girls at a moonlit river watch a dziwożona carry off a drowned man, Jacek Malczewski, Rusałki cycle, 1887–88
Folklore

Rusalki: Slavic Water Maidens in Belarusian Belief

Rusalki swing in the birches and tickle passers-by to death; the water spirit drags bathers into the whirlpool. What Belarusian villagers believed about them, and where Barszczewski set...

By Olya Ianovskaia · 6 min read
A girl with a basket in a forest of mushrooms while a leshy watches from the trees, Maria Yakunchikova, Girl and Leshy, 1899
Folklore

Leshy (Lesavik): The Forest Spirit in Belarusian Belief

The leshy, the Slavic forest spirit, as Belarusian villagers described him to Adam Bahdanovich, and the tale from Nobleman Zavalnia of a young man who threw a stone...

By Olya Ianovskaia · 6 min read
A sorcerer arrives at a candlelit peasant wedding, Vasily Maximov, A Sorcerer Comes to a Peasant Wedding, 1875
Folklore

Slavic Witches, Sorcerers and Healers: What Belarusian Villages Believed

Witches who steal milk and knot curses into the rye, sorcerers given the seat of honour at weddings, and healers who whisper charms over water: the accomplices of...

By Olya Ianovskaia · 7 min read
Eglė, a girl in a white dress and a wreath, sits by a stream among grass snakes, Kazimierz Stabrowski, Eglė, Queen of Serpents, 1900
Folklore

The Serpent King and His Golden Crown

The serpent king, his crown of golden horns and the gift he leaves for those who bow to him, as Belarusian villagers described them, and Barszczewski's tale of...

By Olya Ianovskaia · 6 min read
An abandoned house under storm clouds, with wind-bent trees, Ferdynand Ruszczyc, Pustka (Desolation), 1901
Folklore

The Weeping Woman: Belarus's Mourning Ghost

The Weeping Woman of Nobleman Zavalnia weeps in ruined chapels and on forgotten graves, and treasure hunters who dig where she sits find only bones. Here is her...

By Olya Ianovskaia · 6 min read
A pack of wolves running through a snowstorm, painting by Alfred Wierusz-Kowalski
Folklore

The Werewolf of Zavalnia: A Belarusian Werewolf Tale and What It Hid

In Barszczewski's Nobleman Zavalnia, a young peasant is turned into a wolf at his sweetheart's wedding and lives for years with a human mind. Here is the tale,...

By Olya Ianovskaia · 6 min read
A magpie perched on a wooden gate in a snowy field, Claude Monet, The Magpie, 1868–69
Folklore

The White Magpie: The Belarusian Witch Who Was an Empress

In Barszczewski's Nobleman Zavalnia, a snow-white magpie turns into a lady, buys the local gentry with gold and leaves the villages blighted. Here is her tale, the village...

By Olya Ianovskaia · 6 min read
Souls of the dead hurrying through a forest cemetery on Dziady night, drawing by Stanisław Bagieński, 1904
Folklore

Folk Horror Books: 20 Eastern European Folk-Horror and Gothic Classics

What folk horror is, and 20 Eastern and Central European folk-horror and gothic classics to read, from Gogol, Mickiewicz and Erben to Karatkevich, Tokarczuk and Barszczewski's Belarusian werewolf.

By Olya Ianovskaia · 10 min read
Peasants scatter across a field as a boginka whirls past in a pink shawl, Jacek Malczewski, Boginka in the Mulleins, 1888
Folklore

Slavic Folklore Creatures: A Belarusian Field Guide

House spirits, forest giants, water maidens, witches, werewolves and vampires: a field guide to Slavic folklore creatures as Belarusian villagers described them in 1895, with notes on Barszczewski's...

By Olya Ianovskaia · 10 min read
From the Grunwald shelf

Read the books

НепрытомнасцьUladzislaŭ Navažylaŭ (Lesley Knife)$20.99Paperback
Яблык у валізцыUladzislaŭ Navažylaŭ (Lesley Knife)$27.99Premium Paperback
Tomorrow is YesterdayKastuś Akuła$21.99Trade Paperback
Білінгва (Bilingva)Uladzislaŭ Navažylaŭ (Lesley Knife)$27.99Paperback
The Belarusian CookbookAliaksandr Biely$60.00Hardcover
Nobleman Zavalnia, or Belarus in Fantastical TalesJan Barszczewski$27.99Trade Paperback
Two SoulsMaksim Haretski$19.99Paperback
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